What is a capital loss?
When you sell an investment, you may experience a capital loss. Find out what this means and how you can use it to owe less tax.
Advertisement
When you sell an investment, you may experience a capital loss. Find out what this means and how you can use it to owe less tax.
A capital loss occurs when an asset, such as a stock or a real estate property, decreases in value. The loss is “realized” when the asset is sold for a lower price than what the seller paid for it. (Similarly, a capital gain is realized when you sell an asset that has increased in value since the time of purchase.)
You don’t pay tax on a capital loss. Even better, you can use a capital loss to offset tax on another asset’s capital gain. Fifty percent of the value of the capital loss is allowable, meaning that you can apply it against any capital gains in the same year. If you have any allowable capital loss leftover, it becomes part of your net capital loss for the year. You can apply your net capital loss to any taxable capital gains in the previous three years or in a future year.
Example: “I bought my rental property for $800,000. I sold it for $700,000, giving me a capital loss of $100,000.”
Share this article Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Linkedin Share on Reddit Share on Email